Sana’a — A sophisticated cyberattack has struck the Red Sea Ports Authority, a key maritime institution operated by the Houthi administration in western Yemen, disrupting internal systems and raising concerns over the vulnerability of critical infrastructure in the region.

According to sources familiar with the incident, the breach occurred late Monday night and was attributed to an unidentified hacker group believed to be operating outside Yemen. The attackers reportedly infiltrated the Authority’s internal network, targeting databases linked to port logistics, vessel tracking, and customs documentation.

The Red Sea Ports Authority oversees operations at Hodeidah, Ras Isa, and As-Salif ports—strategic hubs for humanitarian aid and commercial shipping. These ports have come under increasing scrutiny amid regional tensions and ongoing Houthi threats against vessels transiting the Red Sea.

Initial reports suggest that the hackers deployed ransomware and data-wiping malware, rendering several systems inoperable. Screenshots allegedly leaked by the group show administrative dashboards frozen and warning messages demanding political concessions rather than financial ransom.

A spokesperson for the Houthi-run Ministry of Transport confirmed the cyberattack but downplayed its impact, stating:

“Technical teams are working to restore services. No sensitive data was compromised.”

However, maritime analysts warn that the breach could have broader implications for shipping security and international coordination.

“This attack exposes the fragility of digital infrastructure in conflict zones,” said a cybersecurity expert based in Aden. “It also raises questions about who might benefit from destabilizing Houthi-controlled maritime operations.”

No group has officially claimed responsibility, though speculation ranges from regional cyber militias to politically motivated actors seeking to undermine Houthi control over Red Sea trade routes.

The incident comes amid heightened tensions in the region, with recent Israeli strikes targeting Houthi-held ports and the Houthis issuing threats against vessels linked to Israeli interests.

As investigations continue, international shipping companies are being advised to monitor updates from the UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) and avoid direct engagement with Houthi-run digital platforms, which have been flagged for potential security risks.